Helen Frankenthaler

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Object Label

A leader of the second generation of Abstract Expressionists, in the early 1950s Helen Frankenthaler developed a unique technique, diluting traditional oil paints with turpentine, allowing for what she termed a “soak stain” on an unprimed canvas. For Lorelei, inspired by a boat ride on Germany’s Rhine River, Frankenthaler positioned her canvas on the floor, moving her body around its perimeter and gaining new vantage points while pouring, tossing, and flicking paint from cans and brushes. The artist avoided applied brushstrokes; she told the Brooklyn Museum in 1966 that she preferred “an immediate, allover look . . . something that looks as if it were all born at once. As if it happened.” This emphasis on energy over exacting composition was perceived as an avant-garde break from centuries of Western painting traditions, garnering critical and collector support.

Caption

Helen Frankenthaler American, 1928–2011. Lorelei, 1957. Oil on untreated cotton duck, 70 5/8 x 86 3/4 in. (179.4 x 220.3 cm) frame: 75 x 91 7/8 x 2 1/2 in. (190.5 x 233.4 x 6.4 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Purchase gift of Allan D. Emil, 58.39. © artist or artist's estate (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 58.39_PS11.jpg)

Gallery

Not on view

Title

Lorelei

Date

1957

Medium

Oil on untreated cotton duck

Classification

Painting

Dimensions

70 5/8 x 86 3/4 in. (179.4 x 220.3 cm) frame: 75 x 91 7/8 x 2 1/2 in. (190.5 x 233.4 x 6.4 cm)

Signatures

Unsigned

Credit Line

Purchase gift of Allan D. Emil

Accession Number

58.39

Rights

© artist or artist's estate

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Frequent Art Questions

  • Tell me more.

    Frankenthaler often paints works that evoke abstract landscapes. She says, "My pictures are full of climates — abstract climates and not nature per se, but a feeling — of an order that is associated more with nature . . . Nature in order — order out of chaos."

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